India's census, explained
Census 2027 is counting everyone in India.
It's the first census on phones and online. See when it reaches you, what it asks, and what the last count found in your state.
People counted by the last census, in 2011
121.09 crore
1,21,08,54,977 people
- Counting people
- Sep 2026 – Feb 2027
- Questions
- 33 on homes, 40 on people
Timeline
Where Census 2027 stands
1 Apr – 30 Sep 2026
Phase 1: homes
Every state and union territory, each in its own 30-day window
1 Sep – 5 Oct 2026
Phase 2: people, in snow-bound areas
Ladakh and the snow-bound areas of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand
16–30 Nov 2026
Fill it in online: four states
Goa, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand
1 Dec 2026 – 9 Jan 2027
Phase 2: people, in four states
Goa, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand
9–28 Feb 2027
Phase 2: people, everywhere else
All other states and union territories
The last count
India in 2011
The 2021 census was postponed, so 2011's numbers are still the latest full count. Back then, 63% of homes had a phone but only 3% had a computer with internet. Census 2027 asks about smartphones and internet for the first time.
Women for every 1,000 men
943
918 girls for every 1,000 boys aged 0–6
Aged 7+ who could read and write
73.0%
Lived in towns and cities
31.1%
Homes with a phone
63%
Homes with a toilet
47%
Homes with a computer and internet
3%
States
Every state, on a map
The 35 states and union territories as they were in 2011. Pick a number, then tap a state to see all of its numbers.
- Under 12.48 lakh
- 12.48 lakh to 68.65 lakh
- 68.65 lakh to 3.12 crore
- 3.12 crore to 7.21 crore
- 7.21 crore and over
Ranked by population
- 1Uttar Pradesh19.98 crore
- 2Maharashtra11.24 crore
- 3Bihar10.41 crore
- 4West Bengal9.13 crore
- 5Andhra Pradesh8.46 crore
- 6Madhya Pradesh7.26 crore
- 7Tamil Nadu7.21 crore
- 8Rajasthan6.85 crore
- 9Karnataka6.11 crore
- 10Gujarat6.04 crore
- 11Odisha4.20 crore
- 12Kerala3.34 crore
- 13Jharkhand3.30 crore
- 14Assam3.12 crore
- 15Punjab2.77 crore
- 16Chhattisgarh2.55 crore
- 17Haryana2.54 crore
- 18Delhi1.68 crore
- 19Jammu and Kashmir1.25 crore
- 20Uttarakhand1.01 crore
- 21Himachal Pradesh68.65 lakh
- 22Tripura36.74 lakh
- 23Meghalaya29.67 lakh
- 24Manipur28.56 lakh
- 25Nagaland19.79 lakh
- 26Goa14.59 lakh
- 27Arunachal Pradesh13.84 lakh
- 28Puducherry12.48 lakh
- 29Mizoram10.97 lakh
- 30Chandigarh10.55 lakh
- 31Sikkim6.11 lakh
- 32Andaman and Nicobar Islands3.81 lakh
- 33Dadra and Nagar Haveli3.44 lakh
- 34Daman and Diu2.43 lakh
- 35Lakshadweep64,473