State · Census 2011

Himachal Pradeshpopulation and census data

Himachal Pradesh had 68.65 lakh people in 2011, 0.6% of India, making it the 21st most populous of India's 35 states and union territories. 82.8% of people aged 7 and over could read and write, and there were 972 women for every 1,000 men. At home, 82% of households had a phone and 69% had a toilet.

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Population
68.65 lakh
21st of 35 · 0.6% of India
Literacy rate
82.8%
India 73.0%
Women for every 1,000 men
972
India 943
Towns and cities
10.0%
India 31.1%

Bars show Himachal Pradesh; the dark line marks India. Ranks run from highest (1st) to lowest (35th).

People

  • Population68.65 lakh

    India 121.09 crore · 21st of 35

  • Women for every 1,000 men972

    India 943 · 12th of 35

  • Children aged 0–611.3%

    India 13.6% · 24th of 35

  • Girls for every 1,000 boys (age 0–6)909

    India 918 · 24th of 35

  • Living in towns and cities10.0%

    India 31.1% · 35th of 35

  • People per square km123

    India 382 · 30th of 35

  • Area in square km55,673

    India 31,66,620 · 17th of 35

  • Households14.83 lakh

    India 24.95 crore · 21st of 35

Reading and writing

Share of people aged 7 and over who can read and write.

  • Literacy rate82.8%

    India 73.0% · 11th of 35

  • Literacy rate, men89.5%

    India 80.9% · 11th of 35

  • Literacy rate, women75.9%

    India 64.6% · 12th of 35

Communities

  • Scheduled Castes25.2%

    India 16.6% · 2nd of 35

  • Scheduled Tribes5.7%

    India 8.6% · 25th of 35

Religion

  • Hindu95.2%

    India 79.8% · 1st of 35

  • Muslim2.2%

    India 14.2% · 29th of 35

  • Christian0.18%

    India 2.3% · 32nd of 35

  • Sikh1.2%

    India 1.7% · 8th of 35

  • Buddhist1.1%

    India 0.70% · 6th of 35

  • Jain0.03%

    India 0.37% · 26th of 35

  • Other religions0.01%

    India 0.66% · 24th of 35

  • Religion not stated0.12%

    India 0.24% · 25th of 35

Work

The last four rows are shares of all workers.

  • People who work51.9%

    India 39.8% · 1st of 35

  • Women who work44.8%

    India 25.5% · 1st of 35

  • Workers with 6+ months of work a year57.9%

    India 75.2% · 33rd of 35

  • Farmers (cultivators)57.9%

    India 24.7% · 1st of 35

  • Farm labourers4.9%

    India 30.0% · 29th of 35

  • Household industry1.6%

    India 3.8% · 27th of 35

  • Other work35.5%

    India 41.6% · 28th of 35

Homes

Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.

  • Electricity is the main light97%

    India 67% · 6th of 35

  • Kerosene is the main light3%

    India 31% · 28th of 35

  • Toilet at home69%

    India 47% · 14th of 35

  • Open defecation (no toilet)30%

    India 50% · 20th of 35

  • Bathroom at home67%

    India 42% · 11th of 35

  • Tap water to drink90%

    India 44% · 3rd of 35

  • Drinking water source at home56%

    India 47% · 14th of 35

  • Cook on LPG or piped gas39%

    India 29% · 15th of 35

  • Cook on firewood57%

    India 49% · 14th of 35

  • Use banking services89%

    India 59% · 1st of 35

  • Own their home87%

    India 87% · 16th of 35

  • Rent their home10%

    India 11% · 20th of 35

  • Home in good condition72%

    India 53% · 4th of 35

  • Permanent (pucca) home77%

    India 62% · 10th of 35

  • Live in one room or less21%

    India 41% · 32nd of 35

What homes owned

Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.

  • Any phone (landline or mobile)82%

    India 63% · 8th of 35

  • Mobile phone75%

    India 59% · 9th of 35

  • Television74%

    India 47% · 8th of 35

  • Radio26%

    India 20% · 9th of 35

  • Computer or laptop8%

    India 10% · 21st of 35

  • Computer with internet3%

    India 3% · 12th of 35

  • Bicycle9%

    India 45% · 32nd of 35

  • Scooter, motorbike or moped16%

    India 21% · 22nd of 35

  • Car, jeep or van8%

    India 5% · 7th of 35

  • None of these9%

    India 18% · 24th of 35

Coming next

What Census 2027 adds

Census 2027 will publish new numbers for Himachal Pradesh, with first-time questions on internet access, smartphones and caste.

See every question

Other states and union territories