State · Census 2011

Meghalayapopulation and census data

Meghalaya had 29.67 lakh people in 2011, 0.2% of India, making it the 23rd most populous of India's 35 states and union territories. 74.4% of people aged 7 and over could read and write, and there were 989 women for every 1,000 men. At home, 43% of households had a phone and 63% had a toilet.

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Population
29.67 lakh
23rd of 35 · 0.2% of India
Literacy rate
74.4%
India 73.0%
Women for every 1,000 men
989
India 943
Towns and cities
20.1%
India 31.1%

Bars show Meghalaya; the dark line marks India. Ranks run from highest (1st) to lowest (35th).

People

  • Population29.67 lakh

    India 121.09 crore · 23rd of 35

  • Women for every 1,000 men989

    India 943 · 6th of 35

  • Children aged 0–619.2%

    India 13.6% · 1st of 35

  • Girls for every 1,000 boys (age 0–6)970

    India 918 · 2nd of 35

  • Living in towns and cities20.1%

    India 31.1% · 31st of 35

  • People per square km132

    India 382 · 27th of 35

  • Area in square km22,429

    India 31,66,620 · 22nd of 35

  • Households5.48 lakh

    India 24.95 crore · 24th of 35

Reading and writing

Share of people aged 7 and over who can read and write.

  • Literacy rate74.4%

    India 73.0% · 24th of 35

  • Literacy rate, men76.0%

    India 80.9% · 32nd of 35

  • Literacy rate, women72.9%

    India 64.6% · 16th of 35

Communities

  • Scheduled Castes0.60%

    India 16.6% · 30th of 35

  • Scheduled Tribes86.1%

    India 8.6% · 4th of 35

Religion

  • Hindu11.5%

    India 79.8% · 32nd of 35

  • Muslim4.4%

    India 14.2% · 26th of 35

  • Christian74.6%

    India 2.3% · 3rd of 35

  • Sikh0.10%

    India 1.7% · 17th of 35

  • Buddhist0.33%

    India 0.70% · 9th of 35

  • Jain0.02%

    India 0.37% · 28th of 35

  • Other religions8.7%

    India 0.66% · 3rd of 35

  • Religion not stated0.32%

    India 0.24% · 4th of 35

Work

The last four rows are shares of all workers.

  • People who work40.0%

    India 39.8% · 19th of 35

  • Women who work32.7%

    India 25.5% · 10th of 35

  • Workers with 6+ months of work a year77.7%

    India 75.2% · 18th of 35

  • Farmers (cultivators)41.7%

    India 24.7% · 7th of 35

  • Farm labourers16.7%

    India 30.0% · 15th of 35

  • Household industry1.7%

    India 3.8% · 25th of 35

  • Other work39.8%

    India 41.6% · 25th of 35

Homes

Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.

  • Electricity is the main light61%

    India 67% · 29th of 35

  • Kerosene is the main light37%

    India 31% · 7th of 35

  • Toilet at home63%

    India 47% · 19th of 35

  • Open defecation (no toilet)34%

    India 50% · 16th of 35

  • Bathroom at home33%

    India 42% · 24th of 35

  • Tap water to drink39%

    India 44% · 23rd of 35

  • Drinking water source at home24%

    India 47% · 30th of 35

  • Cook on LPG or piped gas12%

    India 29% · 31st of 35

  • Cook on firewood79%

    India 49% · 3rd of 35

  • Use banking services37%

    India 59% · 33rd of 35

  • Own their home82%

    India 87% · 20th of 35

  • Rent their home16%

    India 11% · 15th of 35

  • Home in good condition48%

    India 53% · 28th of 35

  • Permanent (pucca) home30%

    India 62% · 30th of 35

  • Live in one room or less24%

    India 41% · 26th of 35

What homes owned

Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.

  • Any phone (landline or mobile)43%

    India 63% · 33rd of 35

  • Mobile phone41%

    India 59% · 33rd of 35

  • Television34%

    India 47% · 28th of 35

  • Radio25%

    India 20% · 12th of 35

  • Computer or laptop8%

    India 10% · 21st of 35

  • Computer with internet1%

    India 3% · 29th of 35

  • Bicycle13%

    India 45% · 30th of 35

  • Scooter, motorbike or moped5%

    India 21% · 34th of 35

  • Car, jeep or van5%

    India 5% · 22nd of 35

  • None of these36%

    India 18% · 1st of 35

Coming next

What Census 2027 adds

Census 2027 will publish new numbers for Meghalaya, with first-time questions on internet access, smartphones and caste.

See every question

Other states and union territories