State · Census 2011
Jharkhandpopulation and census data
Jharkhand had 3.30 crore people in 2011, 2.7% of India, making it the 13th most populous of India's 35 states and union territories. 66.4% of people aged 7 and over could read and write, and there were 948 women for every 1,000 men. At home, 48% of households had a phone and 22% had a toilet.
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- Population
- 3.30 crore
- 13th of 35 · 2.7% of India
- Literacy rate
- 66.4%
- India 73.0%
- Women for every 1,000 men
- 948
- India 943
- Towns and cities
- 24.0%
- India 31.1%
Bars show Jharkhand; the dark line marks India. Ranks run from highest (1st) to lowest (35th).
People
- Population3.30 crore
India 121.09 crore · 13th of 35
- Women for every 1,000 men948
India 943 · 17th of 35
- Children aged 0–616.3%
India 13.6% · 3rd of 35
- Girls for every 1,000 boys (age 0–6)948
India 918 · 12th of 35
- Living in towns and cities24.0%
India 31.1% · 27th of 35
- People per square km414
India 382 · 14th of 35
- Area in square km79,716
India 31,66,620 · 15th of 35
- Households62.55 lakh
India 24.95 crore · 14th of 35
Reading and writing
Share of people aged 7 and over who can read and write.
- Literacy rate66.4%
India 73.0% · 32nd of 35
- Literacy rate, men76.8%
India 80.9% · 30th of 35
- Literacy rate, women55.4%
India 64.6% · 33rd of 35
Communities
- Scheduled Castes12.1%
India 16.6% · 19th of 35
- Scheduled Tribes26.2%
India 8.6% · 11th of 35
Religion
- Hindu67.8%
India 79.8% · 23rd of 35
- Muslim14.5%
India 14.2% · 8th of 35
- Christian4.3%
India 2.3% · 13th of 35
- Sikh0.22%
India 1.7% · 14th of 35
- Buddhist0.03%
India 0.70% · 28th of 35
- Jain0.05%
India 0.37% · 24th of 35
- Other religions12.8%
India 0.66% · 2nd of 35
- Religion not stated0.21%
India 0.24% · 14th of 35
Work
The last four rows are shares of all workers.
- People who work39.7%
India 39.8% · 21st of 35
- Women who work29.1%
India 25.5% · 15th of 35
- Workers with 6+ months of work a year52.1%
India 75.2% · 35th of 35
- Farmers (cultivators)29.1%
India 24.7% · 13th of 35
- Farm labourers33.9%
India 30.0% · 6th of 35
- Household industry3.5%
India 3.8% · 11th of 35
- Other work33.5%
India 41.6% · 32nd of 35
Homes
Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.
- Electricity is the main light46%
India 67% · 31st of 35
- Kerosene is the main light53%
India 31% · 5th of 35
- Toilet at home22%
India 47% · 34th of 35
- Open defecation (no toilet)77%
India 50% · 1st of 35
- Bathroom at home17%
India 42% · 32nd of 35
- Tap water to drink13%
India 44% · 33rd of 35
- Drinking water source at home23%
India 47% · 32nd of 35
- Cook on LPG or piped gas12%
India 29% · 31st of 35
- Cook on firewood57%
India 49% · 14th of 35
- Use banking services54%
India 59% · 23rd of 35
- Own their home89%
India 87% · 11th of 35
- Rent their home8%
India 11% · 23rd of 35
- Home in good condition43%
India 53% · 30th of 35
- Permanent (pucca) home38%
India 62% · 28th of 35
- Live in one room or less29%
India 41% · 21st of 35
What homes owned
Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.
- Any phone (landline or mobile)48%
India 63% · 29th of 35
- Mobile phone46%
India 59% · 28th of 35
- Television27%
India 47% · 33rd of 35
- Radio17%
India 20% · 25th of 35
- Computer or laptop7%
India 10% · 29th of 35
- Computer with internet1%
India 3% · 29th of 35
- Bicycle59%
India 45% · 6th of 35
- Scooter, motorbike or moped16%
India 21% · 22nd of 35
- Car, jeep or van3%
India 5% · 27th of 35
- None of these21%
India 18% · 12th of 35
Coming next
What Census 2027 adds
Census 2027 will publish new numbers for Jharkhand, with first-time questions on internet access, smartphones and caste.
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