State · Census 2011
Madhya Pradeshpopulation and census data
Madhya Pradesh had 7.26 crore people in 2011, 6.0% of India, making it the 6th most populous of India's 35 states and union territories. 69.3% of people aged 7 and over could read and write, and there were 931 women for every 1,000 men. At home, 46% of households had a phone and 29% had a toilet.
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- Population
- 7.26 crore
- 6th of 35 · 6.0% of India
- Literacy rate
- 69.3%
- India 73.0%
- Women for every 1,000 men
- 931
- India 943
- Towns and cities
- 27.6%
- India 31.1%
Bars show Madhya Pradesh; the dark line marks India. Ranks run from highest (1st) to lowest (35th).
People
- Population7.26 crore
India 121.09 crore · 6th of 35
- Women for every 1,000 men931
India 943 · 20th of 35
- Children aged 0–614.9%
India 13.6% · 9th of 35
- Girls for every 1,000 boys (age 0–6)918
India 918 · 22nd of 35
- Living in towns and cities27.6%
India 31.1% · 22nd of 35
- People per square km236
India 382 · 23rd of 35
- Area in square km3,08,252
India 31,66,620 · 2nd of 35
- Households1.51 crore
India 24.95 crore · 7th of 35
Reading and writing
Share of people aged 7 and over who can read and write.
- Literacy rate69.3%
India 73.0% · 28th of 35
- Literacy rate, men78.7%
India 80.9% · 27th of 35
- Literacy rate, women59.2%
India 64.6% · 28th of 35
Communities
- Scheduled Castes15.6%
India 16.6% · 17th of 35
- Scheduled Tribes21.1%
India 8.6% · 13th of 35
Religion
- Hindu90.9%
India 79.8% · 5th of 35
- Muslim6.6%
India 14.2% · 22nd of 35
- Christian0.29%
India 2.3% · 29th of 35
- Sikh0.21%
India 1.7% · 15th of 35
- Buddhist0.30%
India 0.70% · 11th of 35
- Jain0.78%
India 0.37% · 5th of 35
- Other religions0.83%
India 0.66% · 9th of 35
- Religion not stated0.13%
India 0.24% · 24th of 35
Work
The last four rows are shares of all workers.
- People who work43.5%
India 39.8% · 14th of 35
- Women who work32.6%
India 25.5% · 11th of 35
- Workers with 6+ months of work a year71.9%
India 75.2% · 26th of 35
- Farmers (cultivators)31.2%
India 24.7% · 12th of 35
- Farm labourers38.6%
India 30.0% · 4th of 35
- Household industry3.0%
India 3.8% · 14th of 35
- Other work27.2%
India 41.6% · 33rd of 35
Homes
Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.
- Electricity is the main light67%
India 67% · 26th of 35
- Kerosene is the main light32%
India 31% · 8th of 35
- Toilet at home29%
India 47% · 31st of 35
- Open defecation (no toilet)70%
India 50% · 5th of 35
- Bathroom at home26%
India 42% · 29th of 35
- Tap water to drink24%
India 44% · 29th of 35
- Drinking water source at home24%
India 47% · 30th of 35
- Cook on LPG or piped gas18%
India 29% · 27th of 35
- Cook on firewood66%
India 49% · 8th of 35
- Use banking services47%
India 59% · 29th of 35
- Own their home91%
India 87% · 7th of 35
- Rent their home7%
India 11% · 24th of 35
- Home in good condition52%
India 53% · 24th of 35
- Permanent (pucca) home44%
India 62% · 26th of 35
- Live in one room or less42%
India 41% · 12th of 35
What homes owned
Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.
- Any phone (landline or mobile)46%
India 63% · 32nd of 35
- Mobile phone44%
India 59% · 32nd of 35
- Television32%
India 47% · 30th of 35
- Radio15%
India 20% · 30th of 35
- Computer or laptop6%
India 10% · 33rd of 35
- Computer with internet1%
India 3% · 29th of 35
- Bicycle40%
India 45% · 15th of 35
- Scooter, motorbike or moped19%
India 21% · 19th of 35
- Car, jeep or van3%
India 5% · 27th of 35
- None of these32%
India 18% · 2nd of 35
Coming next
What Census 2027 adds
Census 2027 will publish new numbers for Madhya Pradesh, with first-time questions on internet access, smartphones and caste.
See every questionOther states and union territories
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Andhra Pradesh
- Arunachal Pradesh
- Assam
- Bihar
- Chandigarh
- Chhattisgarh
- Dadra and Nagar Haveli
- Daman and Diu
- Delhi
- Goa
- Gujarat
- Haryana
- Himachal Pradesh
- Jammu and Kashmir
- Jharkhand
- Karnataka
- Kerala
- Lakshadweep
- Maharashtra
- Manipur
- Meghalaya
- Mizoram
- Nagaland
- Odisha
- Puducherry
- Punjab
- Rajasthan
- Sikkim
- Tamil Nadu
- Tripura
- Uttar Pradesh
- Uttarakhand
- West Bengal