State · Census 2011
Keralapopulation and census data
Kerala had 3.34 crore people in 2011, 2.8% of India, making it the 12th most populous of India's 35 states and union territories. 94.0% of people aged 7 and over could read and write, and there were 1,084 women for every 1,000 men. At home, 90% of households had a phone and 95% had a toilet.
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- Population
- 3.34 crore
- 12th of 35 · 2.8% of India
- Literacy rate
- 94.0%
- India 73.0%
- Women for every 1,000 men
- 1,084
- India 943
- Towns and cities
- 47.7%
- India 31.1%
Bars show Kerala; the dark line marks India. Ranks run from highest (1st) to lowest (35th).
People
- Population3.34 crore
India 121.09 crore · 12th of 35
- Women for every 1,000 men1,084
India 943 · 1st of 35
- Children aged 0–610.4%
India 13.6% · 33rd of 35
- Girls for every 1,000 boys (age 0–6)964
India 918 · 7th of 35
- Living in towns and cities47.7%
India 31.1% · 9th of 35
- People per square km860
India 382 · 8th of 35
- Area in square km38,852
India 31,66,620 · 21st of 35
- Households78.54 lakh
India 24.95 crore · 12th of 35
Reading and writing
Share of people aged 7 and over who can read and write.
- Literacy rate94.0%
India 73.0% · 1st of 35
- Literacy rate, men96.1%
India 80.9% · 1st of 35
- Literacy rate, women92.1%
India 64.6% · 1st of 35
Communities
- Scheduled Castes9.1%
India 16.6% · 21st of 35
- Scheduled Tribes1.5%
India 8.6% · 27th of 35
Religion
- Hindu54.7%
India 79.8% · 27th of 35
- Muslim26.6%
India 14.2% · 5th of 35
- Christian18.4%
India 2.3% · 8th of 35
- Sikh0.01%
India 1.7% · 34th of 35
- Buddhist0.01%
India 0.70% · 35th of 35
- Jain0.01%
India 0.37% · 34th of 35
- Other religions0.02%
India 0.66% · 20th of 35
- Religion not stated0.26%
India 0.24% · 9th of 35
Work
The last four rows are shares of all workers.
- People who work34.8%
India 39.8% · 30th of 35
- Women who work18.2%
India 25.5% · 25th of 35
- Workers with 6+ months of work a year80.3%
India 75.2% · 16th of 35
- Farmers (cultivators)5.8%
India 24.7% · 29th of 35
- Farm labourers11.4%
India 30.0% · 21st of 35
- Household industry2.3%
India 3.8% · 22nd of 35
- Other work80.5%
India 41.6% · 7th of 35
Homes
Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.
- Electricity is the main light94%
India 67% · 10th of 35
- Kerosene is the main light5%
India 31% · 26th of 35
- Toilet at home95%
India 47% · 2nd of 35
- Open defecation (no toilet)4%
India 50% · 32nd of 35
- Bathroom at home81%
India 42% · 4th of 35
- Tap water to drink29%
India 44% · 26th of 35
- Drinking water source at home78%
India 47% · 5th of 35
- Cook on LPG or piped gas36%
India 29% · 17th of 35
- Cook on firewood62%
India 49% · 10th of 35
- Use banking services74%
India 59% · 9th of 35
- Own their home91%
India 87% · 7th of 35
- Rent their home7%
India 11% · 24th of 35
- Home in good condition66%
India 53% · 13th of 35
- Permanent (pucca) home84%
India 62% · 7th of 35
- Live in one room or less8%
India 41% · 34th of 35
What homes owned
Share of households, rounded to whole numbers.
- Any phone (landline or mobile)90%
India 63% · 3rd of 35
- Mobile phone78%
India 59% · 6th of 35
- Television77%
India 47% · 7th of 35
- Radio30%
India 20% · 6th of 35
- Computer or laptop16%
India 10% · 4th of 35
- Computer with internet6%
India 3% · 4th of 35
- Bicycle20%
India 45% · 27th of 35
- Scooter, motorbike or moped24%
India 21% · 15th of 35
- Car, jeep or van10%
India 5% · 6th of 35
- None of these5%
India 18% · 29th of 35
Coming next
What Census 2027 adds
Census 2027 will publish new numbers for Kerala, with first-time questions on internet access, smartphones and caste.
See every questionOther states and union territories
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Andhra Pradesh
- Arunachal Pradesh
- Assam
- Bihar
- Chandigarh
- Chhattisgarh
- Dadra and Nagar Haveli
- Daman and Diu
- Delhi
- Goa
- Gujarat
- Haryana
- Himachal Pradesh
- Jammu and Kashmir
- Jharkhand
- Karnataka
- Lakshadweep
- Madhya Pradesh
- Maharashtra
- Manipur
- Meghalaya
- Mizoram
- Nagaland
- Odisha
- Puducherry
- Punjab
- Rajasthan
- Sikkim
- Tamil Nadu
- Tripura
- Uttar Pradesh
- Uttarakhand
- West Bengal